{"id":271,"date":"2023-11-04T10:28:25","date_gmt":"2023-11-04T02:28:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.liaoxinghui.com\/?p=271"},"modified":"2023-11-04T11:11:54","modified_gmt":"2023-11-04T03:11:54","slug":"%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8smokping%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e8%b4%a8%e9%87%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.liaoxinghui.com\/?p=271","title":{"rendered":"\u5229\u7528SmokPing\u68c0\u6d4b\u7f51\u7edc\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u7f51\u7edc\u6545\u969c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u4e9b\u5929\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u53cd\u5e94\u64cd\u4f5c\u5185\u90e8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u5361\u987f\u548c\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u592a\u4e45\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8fd8\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u770b\u4e86\u4e0b\u5f15\u7528smokeping\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e00\u4e0b\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u6301\u7eedping\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u670d\u52a1A\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u670d\u52a1B\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u518d\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u597d\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fSmokePing<\/h3>\n

SmokePing \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u4e22\u5305\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

SmokePing \u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u7f51\u7edc\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u4e22\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u8bc6\u522b\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7f51\u7edc\u62e5\u5835\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u6545\u969c\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n
  2. \u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u957f\u671f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u7f51\u7edc\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n
  3. \u7f51\u7edc\u89c4\u5212\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u7f51\u7edc\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u589e\u52a0\u5e26\u5bbd\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n
  4. \u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SmokePing\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff08SLA\uff09\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u9762<\/h3>\n

    \u5728\u5b89\u88c5SmokePing\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Apache HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08httpd\uff09\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u5b89\u88c5Apache HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a\u5728\u57fa\u4e8eDebian\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982Ubuntu\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4”sudo apt-get install apache2″\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5728\u57fa\u4e8eRed Hat\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982CentOS\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4”sudo yum install httpd”\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/li>\n\n
    2. \u5b89\u88c5SmokePing\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4”sudo apt-get install smokeping”\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/li>\n\n
    3. \u914d\u7f6eSmokePing\uff1a\u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/smokeping\/config.d\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n\n
    4. \u542f\u52a8SmokePing\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4”sudo \/etc\/init.d\/smokeping start”\u6765\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n\n
    5. \u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u67e5\u770bSmokePing\uff1a\u8f93\u5165”http:\/\/your_server\/smokeping”\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u65b9\u9762<\/h3>\n

      \u5728SmokePing\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6estep<\/code>\u548cpings<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u63a7\u5236ping\u7684\u5468\u671f\u548c\u6b21\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. step<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86SmokePing\u6bcf\u9694\u591a\u5c11\u79d2\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21ping\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8ba9SmokePing\u6bcf\u9694300\u79d2\uff085\u5206\u949f\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21ping\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06step<\/code>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a300\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684Database<\/code>\u90e8\u5206\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n\n
      2. pings<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86SmokePing\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21ping\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u53d1\u9001\u591a\u5c11\u4e2aping\u5305\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8ba9SmokePing\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u53d1\u900120\u4e2aping\u5305\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06pings<\/code>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a20\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684Probes<\/code>\u90e8\u5206\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n

        *** Database ***\nstep     = 300\n\n*** Probes ***\n+ FPing\nbinary = \/usr\/bin\/fping\npings = 20<\/pre>\n
        \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\uff0cSmokePing\u5c06\u6bcf\u9694300\u79d2\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21ping\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u53d1\u900120\u4e2aping\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539Presentation<\/code>\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u663e\u793a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u663e\u793a\u6700\u8fd130\u5206\u949f\u548c60\u5206\u949f\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539Presentation<\/code>\u90e8\u5206\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
        *** Presentation ***\n\n+ overview\n\nwidth = 600\nheight = 50\nrange = 1800,3600<\/pre>\n
        \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0crange<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u663e\u793a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u662f\u79d2\u30021800<\/code>\u8868\u793a30\u5206\u949f\uff0c3600<\/code>\u8868\u793a60\u5206\u949f\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\uff1a<\/p>\n
        *** General ***\n\nowner    = Super User\ncontact  = root@localhost\nmailhost = my.mail.host\nsendmail = \/usr\/sbin\/sendmail\n# NOTE: do not put the Image Cache below cgi-bin\n# since all files under cgi-bin will be executed ... this is not\n# good for images.\nimgcache = \/var\/lib\/smokeping\/images\nimgurl   = \/smokeping\/images\ndatadir  = \/var\/lib\/smokeping\/rrd\npiddir   = \/var\/run\/smokeping\ncgiurl   = http:\/\/localhost\/smokeping\/sm.cgi\nsmokemail = \/etc\/smokeping\/smokemail\ntmail     = \/etc\/smokeping\/tmail\n# specify this to get syslog logging\nsyslogfacility = local0\n# each probe is now run in its own process\n# disable this to revert to the old behaviour\n# concurrentprobes = no\n\n*** Alerts ***\nto = root@localhost\nfrom = root@localhost\n\n+someloss\ntype = loss\n# in percent\npattern = >0%,*12*,>0%,*12*,>0%\ncomment = loss 3 times  in a row\n\n*** Database ***\n\nstep     = 3\npings    = 3\n\n# consfn mrhb steps total\n\nAVERAGE  0.5   1  1008\nAVERAGE  0.5  12  4320\n    MIN  0.5  12  4320\n    MAX  0.5  12  4320\nAVERAGE  0.5 144   720\n    MAX  0.5 144   720\n    MIN  0.5 144   720\n\n*** Presentation ***\n\ntemplate = \/etc\/smokeping\/basepage.html\n\n+ charts\n\nmenu = Charts\ntitle = The most interesting destinations\n\n++ stddev\nsorter = StdDev(entries=>4)\ntitle = Top Standard Deviation\nmenu = Std Deviation\nformat = Standard Deviation %f\n\n++ max\nsorter = Max(entries=>5)\ntitle = Top Max Roundtrip Time\nmenu = by Max\nformat = Max Roundtrip Time %f seconds\n\n++ loss\nsorter = Loss(entries=>5)\ntitle = Top Packet Loss\nmenu = Loss\nformat = Packets Lost %f\n\n++ median\nsorter = Median(entries=>5)\ntitle = Top Median Roundtrip Time\nmenu = by Median\nformat = Median RTT %f seconds\n\n+ overview \n\nwidth = 600\nheight = 50\nrange = 10h\n\n+ detail\n\nwidth = 600\nheight = 200\nunison_tolerance = 2\n\n\"Last 30 Minutes\" 30m\n\"Last 1 Hours\"    1h\n\"Last 3 Hours\"    3h\n\"Last 30 Hours\"   30h\n\"Last 10 Days\"    10d\n\"Last 30 Days\"   30d\n\n*** Probes ***\n\n+ FPing\n\nbinary = \/usr\/sbin\/fping\n\n*** Slaves ***\nsecrets=\/etc\/smokeping\/smokeping_secrets\n+boomer\ndisplay_name=boomer\ncolor=0000ff\n\n+slave2\ndisplay_name=another\ncolor=00ff00\n\n*** Targets ***\n\nprobe = FPing\n\nmenu = Top\ntitle = Network Test\nremark = None<\/b>. \\\n\n+ Ping\n\nmenu = \u4e3b\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u540d\u5b57\ntitle = \u4e3b\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u62ac\u5934\n\n++ \u670d\u52a1A\n\nmenu = \u670d\u52a1A\u7684\u540d\u5b57\ntitle = \u670d\u52a1A\u62ac\u5934\nhost = \u670d\u52a1A\u7684\u5730\u5740\n\n++ \u670d\u52a1B\n\nmenu = \u670d\u52a1B\u7684\u540d\u5b57\ntitle = \u670d\u52a1B\u7684\u62ac\u5934\nhost = \u670d\u52a1B\u7684\u5730\u5740\n\n# \u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u6709\u5c31\u7167\u8fd9\u4e2a\u683c\u5f0f\u6dfb\u52a0<\/pre>\n
        \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u7684\u622a\u56fe<\/p>\n
        \"\"<\/figure><\/figure>\n
        \u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u70b9\u8fdb\u53bb\u770b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u8be6\u60c5<\/p>\n
        \"\"<\/figure><\/figure>\n
        \u8fd9\u6837\u4e0b\u6b21\u518d\u51fa\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u5426\u7f51\u7edc\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u8fd8\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
        \u524d\u4e9b\u5929\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u53cd\u5e94\u64cd\u4f5c\u5185\u90e8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u5361\u987f\u548c\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u592a\u4e45\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8fd8\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u770b\u4e86\u4e0b\u5f15\u7528smo …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-271","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","category-10"],"views":482,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liaoxinghui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/271","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liaoxinghui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liaoxinghui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liaoxinghui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liaoxinghui.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=271"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.liaoxinghui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/271\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":278,"href":"https:\/\/www.liaoxinghui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/271\/revisions\/278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liaoxinghui.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=271"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liaoxinghui.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=271"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liaoxinghui.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=271"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}